Category: Production


Michelle Hodkin, a new writer with an impressive Twitter presence, contacted me a few months ago about producing a book trailer ad for her new and first book The Unbecoming of Mara Dyer.

Since then MTV.com has picked up the trailer we made for the book, and has featured it as “an obsession.”  Check out the MTV.com article about it: http://hollywoodcrush.mtv.com/2011/09/23/unbecoming-of-mara-dyer-book-trailer/

And check out all the awesome comments on our trailer on SimonSchusterVideos channel on Youtube.

Mara Dyer, as we affectionately call the project, was published by Simon & Schuster, and a few months before the release, Michelle came to me because she wanted something that would really stick out, something exceptional, something no other book would have for their advertising.

Usually book trailers are cheaply made, with photographs or simple footage and little graphics and that’s it. Here our goal was to make something truly cinematic. We wanted to give the impression that this was actually a trailer for a movie. Michelle came up with the scenes and the script that she pulled out of her book. Aaron Grant from Kelvin Productions was our producer and did a fabulous job of holding all the different aspects of this production together. I don’t know how but somehow Michelle got an amazing casting director, Daryl Eisenberg. She was responsible for casting for TV shows like “Gossip Girl” and musicals like Altar Boyz. She did such an amazing job for finding us the cast. The idea was to have a style like in the Twilight Saga movies. But I didn’t want to just copy it. We went ahead and thought how can we make this truly unique.

The Mara Dyer story (which my wife calls “a thrilling page-turner”) tells the story of a highschool girl who was involved in a tragic accident in an abandoned insane asylum with a lecherous boyfriend and Mara’s best friend.  In order to help her recover, her family moves to a different state and helps her start a new life.  But her conscience slowly reveals what actually happened that night, along with a weird superpower that she didn’t know she had.  It’s essentially a murder mystery written for a teenage audience,.

The ending is particularly great – it reveals so much but sets the reader up nicely to want to buy a sequel, which we hope will be written soon.  So if you buy the book – don’t peek at the ending before you get there!

Mara Dyer kind of lives two lives, one the unconscious one and the other a “real” one. I wanted to have this expressed in our style. That’s why I decided to go with black and white and using color to distort the reality. Michelle expressed that she wanted parts of it to look a bit like The Blair Witch Project. So we shot the asylum scenes on our phones and small cameras to have it look self-made and gritty.  It was very important that we got a mixture of mystery and sexy across for the teenage audience.

We had only two days of shooting booked and it was a challenge to shoot all the different scenes under the time constraint.  But proper planning can make it happen. We shot in Central Park, in a NYC hotel and in a NYC studio. Thanks to Aaron’s planning, we got everything done in time. This would not have been possible without my great assistant Josh Fleisher who helped me throughout the shoot. Not only was he very forward-thinking but he helped me to clarify some ideas and contributed creatively to the shoot.

We shot everything on the Canon 7D and some scenes on the Panasonic Lumix LX5. We used gliders and steadicam for certain scenes. The thunderstorm scenes where done in Pennsylvania when I came across a fantastic rain-free thunderstorm. It was magic.

You can watch more of our stuff here: www.ShmuelHoffman.com

And in other news, I am now listed as a Film Producer in www.filmproductionservices.info !

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Gi Orman of BiG Productions came to me and asked me if I would like to become a part of a super exciting project: Encouraging people to get off their mobile phones and other electronic devices for at least an hour in order to connect to family and friends without any internet and email interuption.
I couldn’t be more thrilled about such a project as you can imagine. Especially since I’m such a BEFUERWORTER for using email and phone responsibly and getting rid of our internet at home as you can read about HERE.

Here’s the video:

Gi Orman showed me a commercial from Asia that inspired him and the whole DaytoDisconnect team and asked me to be responsible for the visual look and feel as a cinematographer and colorist. We sat together and carved out the scenes first, discussed locations and actors. One important part was that we wanted some special effects that show the absence of the people in various scenes. The idea was to show that when you are emailing in the middle of a date with your spouse its as if your spouse is not there anymore.  Or if you are playing with your children and texting at the same time, the children miss the presence of their father.

I think there couldn’t be a better time to produce such a video. We live in a time when everybody is on email, on Facebook, on the web. I think our real life human interactions have dramatically decreased. Don’t get me wrong, I love technology and embrace it. I just stand up for using it responsibly and I make sure that my wife and my children are always first before an email or another tweet ;  )

Back to the production. In order to show the absence of people we wanted to have book pages turning, shopping carts being pushed, cups being held without the actual people present doing this in order to symbolize the loneliness. Many of you have asked how you guys did it and honestly I can’t take credit for it. It’s the genius of Elliot Christ who is the editor and graphics artist at BiG Productions and he and Gi are making all that magic happen. We basically put all the ‘flying’ parts on fishwires and filmed it with a lock down camera, then we took it out of the frame and filmed it again without the props. In post production Elliot merged the two images together and cut out with a mask the fishwires for a realistic effect.
Now, the shopping carts were a bit more down to earth done. We just had two guys on the floor moving the shopping carts and I chose a framing of the image so that you couldn’ts see them.

Early in the production process the Disconnect team brought Charlie Harary in for co – directing together with Gi Orman. I know Charlie for a while and it was so much fun to work with both together. Believe me, we made a lot of jokes going on and got the whole team cracking up ;  )

Editing, special effects and graphics were done by BiG Productions. I was responsible for the color grading, one of my favorite specilties.
In terms of the look I wanted a highly stylized look. As you can see when the people were playing with their iPhones and Blackberry’s I color graded it in mute colors to emphesize the loneliness they are creating. When they realize the absence of their families and friends and turn off their phones I oversaturated the colors and shifted them towards the color spectrum of the sun light in order to give it a more vivid and happy feeling because they are now connecting with each other. Its important for me to express emotions through colors and amplify a certain feeling that I want my audience to experience.

Margelit Hoffman did the online marketing and some public relations for this campaign also through BiG Productions.  Here’s how she got 50 different sites to embed the video or write about DaytoDisconnect in 2 months.

It was a great campaign that in the end had hundreds of thousands of hours of disconnection pledged.  Thanks to Ohr Naava for bringing this awareness to the forefront.

S.




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Screen shot 2011 06 30 at 1 35 32 AM

UPDATE: I returned the software and got an immediate refund from Apple since the software is unusable for me. Please read why and how I returned it and got a refund.

Over and Underrated
I was super excited about the features that FCPX would bring when it was first introduced. Everybody was euphoric and excited to get it into their hands.

Then on Tuesday a week ago we could get it from the Mac App store and try it out. But before I downloaded it I was totally surprised when I saw the rating. 2.5 stars out of 5. That has been the worse rated app in its price category in the app store so far. So, I read a bunch of reviews carefully and I observed that people would give it either 4/5 stars or just 1 star.
Screen shot 2011 06 30 at 1 37 50 AM
To Buy or Not to Buy
I decided to give it a try and downloaded it to my computer. I also got the rippletraining.com tutorials from my friend Steve Martin (he is such an amazing guy). So I worked through the tutorials and started working on a very simple project to test the waters.
One thing I can say upfront, the software behaves completely differently than FCP7 and without the tutorial it’s very hard to figure this all out on your own. So I suggest that you get the tutorials from rippletraining.com.

This is not for you if..
Upfront: This software is not for you if
1. you are working in a closed environment with lots of extra hardware tools, monitors, capture cards, scopes etc.
2. you are dependent on all the stuff that Apple has built in into FCP7 over the years like XML, EDL, separate timelines you can display next to each other, your plug-ins that you have purchased
3. if you are still working with the roundtripping workflow like Color and Soundtrack or DVD Studio Pro etc.
UPDATE:
4. if you make a living using FCP. Read further down to see why.
Screen shot 2011 06 30 at 1 42 10 AM
So Who IS It For?
I think this software was created with a new Pro – category in mind. It is a very marginal but fast-growing group who do mostly
1. web delivery
2. web advertising
3. viral videos
4. image films
5. people who are doing the stuff on their own with a small guerilla team
6. folks with their DSLR’s.
7. pros who work independently in their own studios and they don’t have to share the work (at least in its current version) with colorists, audio engineers, or graphic artists.
It seems its build around the one – man band production shop where the project is handled from start to finish by the same person. Apple published a release note answering all the burning questions what we can expect to come. Here is the link.
UPDATE: Scratch the above! At this point it’s only for people who are curious what the new technology is capable of doing and people who just want to do more then iMovie does.
Screen shot 2011 06 30 at 1 57 31 AM
The Good
1. FCPX is super fast, not only in terms of the hardware usage. That we expected since its now programmed in 64 bit and takes advantage of all your memory and all the processing power like multi cores and GPU acceleration. I’m running it currently on an iMac 2010 4 core and a MacBook Pro 4 core and its fast like hell most of the time. FCPX uses all the cores for almost every task. So thats a good thing.
2. What makes me even more drawn to the software is that these thousands of mouseclicks you had to perform in FCP7 are over.
For example:You are in the finishing process of a project and you have layer over layer of clips, everything is aligned with audio, music etc. Now you have one interview clip that you just need to replace with a slightly longer clip because the client wants so.
What did you have to do in FCP7? You delete the clip, then you have to use the TTTT tool in order to move all the clips on the right of the clip and create a bigger gap so that the new clip would fit in, you have to cut the audio/music tracks so they would travel with it at its place, then you bring in the clip down and after that you have to close off all other clips to the right, align the audio/music clip, and trim till everything is smooth and aligned again.
This is a process that can take up minutes.
In FCPX it works like this:
First, Take the new clip with in and out point and hover it over the clip you need to replace, the clip turns white transparent indicating it performs a swap edit.
Then, Leave the mouse and the new clip is now in place where the old clip was before. Remember the new clip is a little longer so in order to extend it I drag at the out-point of the clip and all other clips follow accordingly.
Done. Takes seconds.
And this is only one example how fast you can work instead of performing endless clicks and rearrangements like you had to do before.
The same is true with opacity changes i.e. fades etc. Now they are fully integrated with dragging just one handle like in Motion and it creates the interpolation accordingly. Done. No keyframing etc.
Other Improvements
3. Fast forward playing gives you nice and unchoppy audio. I often play 2x the normal play speed and edit interviews twice as fast.
4. The ability to publish adjustable parameters for templates and animations from Motion. Before, you could throw a Motion project in the timeline but in order to change parameters you had to go back to Motion in order to change it. Now you have the option of sharing these parameters with FCPX.  Instead of going back to Motion to change things you can adjust them right in FCPX
5. Attach the harddisc with your material and FCPX will immediately find your files without the (time consuming) reconnection of files.
The same is true if you rename a file or a folder and FCP7 had to reconnect everything. Not with FCPX since the identification of clips and volumes are performed behind the scenes and not by filenames anymore
6. I love that the material has now large thumbnails in the ‘Browser’ that I can skim through the footage. In FCP7 I had to load each clip in the Viewer in order to see and hear the content. That’s a huge timesaver especially if you have to go through large B-Roll footage
7. Magnetic timeline is really an improvement and time saver

8. DSLR footage in realtime, no prorezing anymore

9. Text animators from Motion right build in in FCPX

It’s a blessing to work this fast and I can go swimming with my family and get paid since I’m cutting my editing time in half ;  )
That is complimented also by the fast color corrector, the build in Looks effects, that was just over $400 from Magic Bullet. Very useful to have it all build in.
10. Sound mixing on the fly and addressing problems like noise and hum in seconds without roundtripping. It seems it does a very decent job and for most well shot and recorded material it will be a blessing to work this fast. Obviously if you have very noisy material or the voice recording is problematic you have to go a different workflow.
Bucket faq
The Bad (UPDATED to include the Ugly)
UPDATE: The software starts to disintegrate itself. More and more features are starting not to work anymore, whether its about corrupted project files that causes FCPX to crash or title effects that render only parts of the text as oppose the full text (i.e. blur in and out, title inspector doesn’t open anymore in order to make changes on the text etc).
One really bad thing happened when the project wasn’t opening anymore. It was probably a corrupted project file that caused it. Since FCPX tries to display every project in the event browser the program wouldn’t even start anymore because of this one file. I had to find the bad guy and delete it manually.
But worse, all my work on this one project is gone since there is not incremental auto save built in that saves you every 15 minutes (default in FCP7) a new and fresh copy of your project.
So, if you get a corrupted file you can go back to the copy that is still intact in your auto save folder. In FCPX there is only one copy unless you duplicate manually, but hey, wasn’t this the whole point of the new auto save in FCPX that you didn’t need to worry about it anymore?
Now I have to duplicate the project file every 15 minutes in order to be safe.
All the stuff obviously you can read in the  forums and reviews at the Mac App store and I agree with most of  them. The only thing that I find a bit funny is the downward compatibility issue with project files from FCP7. Yes it would be nice. But I think as long as I can open them in FCP7 still and a copy of FCP7 will be preserved when installing FCPX I have no issue. You have to understand, FCPX according to Apple is programmed from the ground up that it was impossible to guarantee downward compatibility.
Here’s how Apple could improve it.  
1. I wish I could just drag and drop filters and effects of a clip onto multiple other clips like in FCP7,
2.  JKL is there but if you it 2x L for fast forward and you want to play it at normal speed again what you used to do was hitting J and then it will play the clip backwards. Not in FCPX it will go straight to play the clip backward. So you have to hit K first to stop it and then it L again. Kind of annoying
3. I need to be able to rearrange the windows across two screens. Often I have my selects in one timeline and edit straight from these clips into my storyline
4. I want the roundtrip with Color back. I think the color grading tools have been improved but the output is not nearly as good as color graded from Color
5. I want my timeline markers back. Right now there are only clip markers
6. What really needs to be improved is the video/audio sync ability. Right now you can drag a audio clip onto a video clip and FCPX is syncing them up like its necessary with DSLR footage.
But this is really no well thought out. I have usually multiple video and audio files of the same interview person and it takes forever to find the respective audio clip for the video clip. Pluraleyes was so much better in that. You could just drop all the material into the timeline and it would syncing all the clips up in one timeline. This is a real no-no since Pluraleyes is not available for FCPX. I have a workaround that I do it through FCP7 but that defeats the purpose of using the original files and I have to prores everything again, or at least my interview clips
7. easier ways to drag and drop effects on clips and multiple clips
8. more robust performance. I noticed that text animation can be quite glitchy. I also experienced several crashes.
9. where is final cut theater gone? I used it quite a few times since I’m editing with quite some folks remotely. I hope Apple puts it back.

10. if you drag a transition onto the beginning of the clip it automatically adds one at the end of the clip. No clue how to prevent this

11. if you add a dissolve to the clip it also adds automatically a dissolve onto your audio what can be very annoying
12. no incremental back up anymore that leaves you with one project file, unless you dublicate it. But hey, didn’t Apple invent the auto save in order to make your life easier? Now you have to manually duplicate it every 10 minutes in order to have one save copy.
Logo area link
Final Verdict
UPDATE:
At this point I can’t recommend this app. Not only did Apple get rid of thousand of Pro editors and facilities by discontinuing important features it also showed with such a buggy software release that it is more interested in consumer products and taking more care about iPhone & Co.
But this wouldn’t be so bad if Apple would have been a consumer company from the start. I think a big part of Apples success was because it was viewed as a Pro and elite company that also invented and developed consumer products. It doesn’t work the other way around. I think the damage Apple did to itself is unimaginable.
Think this way. You know how many people I converted to Apple that were not Pro’s and people relied on my expertise because I’m a Pro and make my money with Apple products. Can you imagine what happens if thousands of people who work in the film, advertising and commercial industry are not raving about their Apple products anymore? Yes, I use Apple for other things then FCP but would I really still buy a more expensive Mac if I can’t use my bread & butter software anymore? And once many of us moved to Avid or Adobe Premiere why would we want to still buy a mac that cost us more money then a comparable PC?
We only can pray that Apple is still a smart company as it has been till recently and uses wisdom to make decisions in the right direction. Yes, the FCP market is monetarily small, but the image it generates to be perceived as high – end and Pro like is immense and a vital factor why people like my aunt or sister are having Macs. Its about the image. Not what it does that consumers base their spending habits on.
FCPX is a great new tool showing some great possible new ways of editing. Its not made yet for Pro’s in facility environments. I think there is a new category out there of Pro’s that range between the High end guys and the preditors (Producer/Editor) that are creating content primarily for the web or DVD like myself. We are independent content creators who work mostly by ourselves and service clients from the web around the globe. I think this new category FCPX addresses very well without all the hassles of the ‘Pro’ features. Its slim, its fast, it has features that only third party plugins or separate programs used to have like color effects, audio effects etc. I think the price point is alright and I think its not a huge risk to try it out. If you don’t like certain aspects yet you always can go back to FCP7 and do the things you can’t do in FCPX. But over time they will be addressed as the FAQ release from Apple shows. If you are a content creator and doing lots of stuff for the web this might be the right tool to look into.
I have already a lot of fun of using it and it saves me tremendous time in the process.
P.S. Since its a brand-new software I will be updating this post as I go along and discover new things. I’ll keep you posted.

Let me know what you have experienced with FCPX. Am curious what others think.

Refund
I asked Apple for a refund since the software is not ready to be used professionally and they refunded the money within 24 hours. I suggest if you bought the software get a refund so that Apple sees we are serious about moving away if things are not put back into the software that we need in order to make a living.

How you do this you just open the App store, type in Final Cut, on the right hand corner their you can see a link called: Final Cut Pro support, and follow the links till you can send an email to the support team. Ask for a refund because its not a pro software anymore. Done. And you know what, FCPX is still on your computer to try it out if they changed anything. If I see that they updated it properly I’m going ahead and repurchase it. Till  then it will stay a dead copy on my Mac.

S.

Some very compelling posts:

Larry Jordan
http://www.larryjordan.biz/app_bin/wordpress/archives/1514

Q&A
http://www.philiphodgetts.com/2011/06/what-are-the-answers-to-the-unanswered-questions-about-final-cut-pro-x/

Steve Martins first look:
http://www.kenstone.net/fcp_homepage/fcp_x_first_look_martin.html




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shmuel_hoffman_save_time

I’m reading right now Tim Ferriss book The 4-Hour Workweek. It’s so inspiring me to save more then 50% of my time. We waste a lot of time on being super unproductive. I have made a list of the most interesting things that I learned from the book, and I’ll apply them to  my own workflow.

I want to do so much:
-making films
-writing blog posts
-spending quality time with my fam
-doing extensive research on marriage

A day just doesn’t have enough hours for me to complete everything. So here is my little secret how I manage it, and it has served me very well so far.

Here are my notes:

1. COLD CALLS
- If you do have to make cold calls make them between 8-8.30am and 6-6.30 pm.  You will usually
pass by the secretaries and get straight to the bosses and people in power for your goal to reach

2. TASK LISTS 
- put the task list on paper, not in your computer, keep it in you pant pockets
- put on it two mission-critical items to complete for the day
3. DEADLINES
- create impossibly short deadlines to keep you super-focused. The less time you have the more you focus.
4. HOW TO READ 200% FASTER IN 10 MINUTES PRACTICE
1. 2min. use a pen and trace under each line as you read
2. 3min. focus from the third word beginning and ending the line to shorten eye movement (this optimizes peripheral vision)
3. 2min. just take two snapshots of each line and try to understand what you read.  No long, continuous eye movements, just two snap shots
4. 3min. practice reading TOO fast with the above techniques

5. MEDIA DIET

Click here to buy the book now.

For five days stick to the following diet;
- NO news, magazines, audiobooks, radio
- NO pleasure watching, films etc.
- NO reading books
- NO websurfing unless its super necessary for the important work task
Now you’re wondering what to do with your time.  Everything you’ve ever wanted to.
6. THE ART OF NOT FINISHING
-Don’t finish what you have begun to read, to watch.
-Stop whatever it is you’re doingif it doesn’t bring you closer to your big goals.
7. CHECKING EMAIL 2x A DAY
- check your email ONLY twice a day
- have an autoresponder saying:
“Thanks for you email.
Due to high workload, I am currently checking and responding to email twice daily.
If you require urgent assistance (please assure it is urgent) that cannot wait please contact me via phone at +1 646 770 1703.
Thank you for understanding this move to more efficiency and effectiveness that helps me to accomplish more to serve you better.
Sincerely,
Shmuel Hoffman”
Have you read Ferriss’s book?  What steps have you taken in order to save time?
More on this to come ;  )





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I’m a gusher – emotional, excited.  People will tell you how easily I cry.

And also how enthusiastic I am.  I’ve written before about how I just love Shmuel’s film work and how I just love Tzipora Harris’s Clarity class (formerly the 40-day prayer class).

Well.  Now, for the first time, here they are.  Combined.

I just love the starkness.  It gives you that feeling that you have when you’re alone with Gd.  In a big, dark place, but also warm and held.

Okay, I’m sappy.  Here’s how Shmuel improvised the set and lighting.

What do you think of the video?  Let us know in the comments below.  :-)




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David Stahler from NCSY came to us in September and asked us if we could produce a piece for the OU that they would show at their conference in January. I asked him where he heard of us, and he said that Jeremy Joszef from Camp Morasha suggested us for this undertaking. He saw this video and was convinced that we would be the right ones to produce this challenging piece.

600px Ou kosher svg

Why challenging? The OU is usually known as a Kashruth organization. But they run over 13 different programs that are financed by the kashruth revenues. Who knew that the OU has programs for disabled kids, are promoting the Jewish cause in Washington, helping married couples get on their feet, and helping the unemployed find jobs?The challenge was to convey all this in one little film and it had to be engaging, young, exciting, and short.

The biggest challenge of all was actually that the OU is not so popular among young people, besides for NCSY, and for their kosher certification. They asked us what we could do in order to make them look younger and more approachable to the youth of today.

We went back and forth with different ideas, between David, my wife Margelit, and myself. After a bit of research and bouncing different ideas around, my wife said to just throw in an “iPad”.

What did she mean?

“We use the iPad as an overall theme to tell the story,” she replied.

I was immediately intrigued.  I’m an Apple user myself and I love to play with their design. Now I had to convince David to get the okay and I’m really thankful that he had enough trust in me to go forward with this idea without letting concerns and doubts get in our way.

I wrote the script combined with a storyboard. Usually script and storyboard are different entities. I wanted to simplify this process and decided to merge them both. It would also be easier for the client to not just have text to read – I wanted them to see our vision.  So I added images to support the visuals. Here is our storyboardscript:


OU Script Download

I can’t tell you how important it is to do proper and detailed pre-production, to write a script and think about the shots beforehand. It makes the filming and – even more so – the post-production, super easy. I think many undervalue this because they just tend to just jump into the project and start filming.

After the script was done and shown to the client they really liked the idea, and we went forward with planning all the shooting.

Many of the planned shots required steadicam work. I didn’t own a steadicam and had no experience. So I went ahead, bought a Glidecam 4000 with the vest and started practicing with this beast.

I tell you it’s not an easy thing to use. To get it right takes hours and days of practice. But I got this done for the project. I always try to find something new, something challenging, in every project, and I think to shoot major parts of this ad on a steadicam was quite challenging.

That’s the only way I learn: quickly.

When we conducted the interviews the interviewees were saying to me: I can’t say “I am the OU”. I guess they felt funny and didn’t know what this had to do with the OU film. But when they saw the final results and how it integrated smoothly, they were really amazed and surprised.

I think its abstraction in films & visuals that fascinates us. We don’t need to see how a thing is in reality. We are interested in how the thing inspires us in an orthogonal, non-linear way. I think that’s the challenge of every creative person.

The last challenge we faced was how to put all the faces into the iPads and iPhones. And I knew in the high – end commercial world they use greenscreen for this kind of work. So, I wasn’t sure how I could put a greenscreen onto it and then exchange it with real faces shots.

Do I have to buy green sticky paper and glue in on top of the devices? But then we would have no reflections on the the glass surfaces of the iPad.

Or should I display a green image that I scale up full screen into the iPad and by that I make sure that the glass reflections are preserved.

I had no clue. I turned to Eli Veffer, a friend and visual effects artist and discussed with him what I had to accomplish. And he suggested to go with just plain green images that we would display in the devices. He then would take that footage and would do a 3D track (in order to preserve motion on the Z-axis as well) and once we had the tracking data, we could exchange the green image with any image (in our case the faces) and the movement in the shots would  be preserved by the inserted images as well.

I have to say, I have seen greenscreen work, and you can usually tell that it was done afterwords because the challenge is that the inserted image/footage has to move in the exact way that the camera moved in the shot. And often the two are off when the tracking of the movement is not done in a perfect way. The goal always is to create the illusion that the device and the faces are shot at the same time.

Here’s the final ad:

It was very well received. In fact many new clients asked us to do a film for them when they saw what is possible.

I LOVE the OU and its staff. They are really great people and I really enjoyed just hanging out with them, learning about kashruth and their programs. I bugged them with a lot of questions especially about food supervision.

Special thanks to David Stahler who had the trust and courage to go ahead and support us in this. Thanks to David Olivestone, David Frankel, and Rabbi Weil for the trust that you had in us to make a fun and YOUNG film. And finally thanks to Olivia Friedman who helped us tremendously in putting this together and staying on schedule.





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This OU video was a lot of fun to make.  It is Shmuel’s debut as a steadicam operator.  I was so impressed with how quickly he picked up what is known to be quite a difficult and physically challenging task.  He’s worked with a glider before (see the great pool-diving shot in this video), but a steadicam takes a lot of skill.  I think he nailed it.

I say this video was a lot of fun to make, but I’m not the one who made it, of course.  For me the fun part was hanging out with NCSY at their winter retreat in Connecticut, then spending New Year’s in Teaneck… see if you can catch cameos of me and the kids in this one.  :-)

 

 

The OU is such an awesome organization, and I wouldn’t have known how amazing it is if Shmuel hadn’t made this video.  I feel like I’m part of something phenomenal when I buy anything with an OU hechsher.  See for yourself in the video above.

How do you like the iPad theme?  Leave your thoughts in the comments below.  :-)




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I have been experimenting with LED lights since I decided to light my b-roll material.

(For those who don’t know what b-roll is: from back in the time when we had film/tape and had interviews on an “a-roll,” all the other material was called b-roll. So people walking, actions, everything that didn’t have a spoken word.)

The challenge is that b-roll looks quickly flat and amateurish in a run & gun situation when only ambient light is available. I found this always problematic in my films and didn’t know how to solve this.

Especially with filming people. Did you reallize how different it looks if you are filming a person with a little light thrown into their eyes? Thanks to Judah Lazarus from Highline Productions who made me aware of this flaw.

Now, how can we bring lights into run & gun b-roll shooting? The problem is always set-up time, finding an outlet, and having a lamp that is light enough to carry around but has enough light to light the scene. That has changed since Litepanel invented the LED (I hope they did). The crux is that Litepanel LEDs are ridiculously expensive. Around $1700 for a light of the equivalent of less than half of the power of a Kino Flo Diva that I really favor.

I really wanted to find a solution and I started to shop around. There are tons of offers for LED lights on Ebay. Mostly from China. So I ordered this one here for $380:

Screen shot 2011 03 14 at 9 36 32 PM Screen shot 2011 03 14 at 9 36 46 PM

When I received the kit it was nicely built, at first glance. Metal enclosure, solid stand shoe. After a couple of hours the light started to flicker when I turned the dimmer dial. I tried all kind of MacGyver fixes but none was successful.

I contacted the seller and had a long exchange with him.  He said he would just send the dimmer part free of charge and I could just exchange it on my own. I declined since I didn’t feel comfortable with this light anymore. Who knows when this dimmer would break again if it had already broken so quickly? Thank G-d the seller refunded me the full amount minus the shipping. Well, at least…

CLLED600BlueCm LED600BackNoBatCm

My next research brought me to two campanies here in the US who sell LEDs and are always sold out. They’re called FloLight and CoolLights. I searched in the forums, and most of the people had good experience with CoolLights. So I ordered the coolights LED 600. Wow, the package was impressive. You’ll get a whole lot of stuff for your buck. A bag, barn doors, four different gels to convert this daylight LED into tungsten, a diffuser and a stand adapter. Everything is built nicely, even the bag wasn’t a cheapo one. Really impressive. Then I turned the LED on and the light looked great, a bit greenish but they put some magenta gels with it in order to compensate and to reach more 5600 K (the color temperature for daylight).

The next day I had my shooting and it went well. At the end of the day the light started to flicker. You couldn’t see it with your eyes but when you looked through the cam you would get these weird flicker stripes. I emailed Richard from CoolLights and he detected that the dimmer was broken. He sent a new dimmer from China and I could just install this. After 3 weeks the dimmer arrived, I installed it into the fixture and the stripes disappeared but the dimming experience was not good. It started to turn on, off, on off, the light intensity jumped around like crazy. Everything you wouldn’t want for a shoot. So, I asked if I could return this for a refund and Richard agreed to take it back. FYI the Coollights and FloLights (that I didn’t test) are all variations of the China models. They might be modified, but essentially they are all built and manufactured in China.

616394

Heavily disappointed about all that, I bought the small, pretty expensive Litepanels Micro Pro for $370. You have to understand. The above ones were pretty big lights for light stand usage. This one is a small, flimsy, on-board camera light. But the reviews promised strong light output and I wanted a little light just for creating the great eye reflection that Judah suggested to me.

It came two days later and though it was plastic, but it felt very well-built. I turned it on, and after a couple of turns on the knob, it would increase the light evenly up to its maximum output. I was impressed by the power, the great accurate 5600K, with no green tint. It comes with two sizes of tungsten gels and a diffuser, a camera ball to mount on top of the cam and a great bag to fit it all in.  It’s powered by 6xAA batteries; this makes it super-handy if you need to exchange them.

Now I have been shooting with this Litepanels LED for quite some time and it didn’t change a bit. Not the dimmer, not the bulbs etc. Everything is as it was delivered. To sum it up: yes, it’s very expensive to have LEDs in your kit but whoever needs light, strong, battery-efficient lights doesn’t even need to look into the cheapo alternatives until they all get their act together. I’m sure one day someone will find the right ‘ingredient’ for a good LED for a good price. Till then I’m sticking with Litepanels and will get one of the bigger ones soon. I’ll let you know how they come out. One thing is for sure. They are, at this point, the industry leaders, and I read that many stations have ordered them for their studios.

It’s only a matter of time until small production booths catch up with this new and exciting technology.

S.

P.S. I bought also a small on-board LED light for around $70 from China that was just a disaster and I didn’t want to waste my time on this. All in all, I had three different LED lights that all broke after a very short period of time. So, if you need LEDs go with Litepanels. Well worth it if you do this for a living.





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How To Edit Video: an 8-Point Style Guide

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Here are some tips I can give you on video editing.  Yes, this is Margelit writing.  Here’s what I’ve learned about editing from being married to and working with Shmuel for the last 4.5 years.

You’ve finally figured out how to use Final Cut, and you’re sitting there with a bunch of loaded shots wondering how to put them together.  Here are some basic guidelines to get you started.

1. Make People Look Good

If you were also the cameraperson, you know that it is hard enough to get people to agree to be filmed and act natural, let alone to speak.

Don’t make anyone in your film regret that he signed up. No stumbling, fumbling, mumbling, bloopers or poopers. You want everyone to clamber to get into your film the next time around.  Plus, highlighting someone’s weak moment is just mean.  If someone has the best quote in the world–it’s energetic and relevant–if there’s a snot hanging out of his nose at least have the decency to cover him up with some B-roll, which is described on Wikipedia to mean “secondary footage that adds meaning to a sequence or disguises the elimination of unwanted content.”

2. Focus on Story

Unless you have camera equipment with shallow depth of field or tilt-shift lenses, an image piece is probably NOT the way you want to go.  You MUST tell some kind of story, or else you’ll lose your audience.  Get your clips in an order that makes sense, with smooth segues between topics, and most importantly, CUT OUT WHAT IS NOT RELEVANT to your audience.

3. CUT, CUT, CUT

Most of your clips are not relevant. Trust me.The secret to any art (and I am loathe to call this art) is not what is there, but rather what is not there.  Our motto is, “When in doubt, cut it out.”  I don’t care which famous person is saying it, and I don’t care how interesting his or her theory might be.  If it does not serve your story, it does not serve your audience, and this does not serve you.

4. Edit on Action

A great place to start with cutting it out is to cut on action.  There are obvious lulls and dull moments, which you clearly must cut out.  But in editing you need to cut as close to the action as possible, which means on the action.  If nothing else is happening besides someone moving their eyes, cut on both ends of the eye movement as it starts and finishes.  You want to become lean in your editing, and this is the only way to end up with a tight little piece, where everything is relevant and no one can say they got too much information.  Don’t underestimate the human eye and how fast it picks up movements, emotions, and hidden meanings.

5. Fast Cuts

Editing on action will naturally make your cuts fast.  Shmuel and I scour the internet for good videos to learn from, and we always, always turn it off when there’s even one shot that goes on for a millisecond too long.  It’s hard enough to get people to watch your videos in the first place; do not let them think they are wasting their time because you overindulged for a second in a shot you like because that baby is just so cute, or your hair looks just perfect.  Self-indulge on your own time, not your audience’s.

6. Edit to the Music

There are some people whose shots are so good, they don’t need to be phenomenal editors.  Your video must flow and be seamless, and the best way to make that happen is to give it some rhythm.

photo by Paco Vila

Even if you can’t dance, you have rhythm: in your speech, in your actions, in your thoughts, there is pace.  Choose some good music and make the cuts line up with the downbeats and offbeats, and if it fits, make the climaxes line up in the music and your visual edit.  Listen to the music.  What does it tell you in terms of how it develops, its dynamics and intensity?  Your edits should follow that.

Think you don’t need music?  Think again.  I won’t go into the logic now, but suffice it to say that sound is more powerful in some ways than sight, since it can travel through solid matter and around corners, unlike light.  And it can be so subtle that it can make you angry or calm without even knowing what hit you.  Just make sure all your copyright issues are in order, and get some music into your film!

7. Polish!

If there’s a jump, if the people look washed out, if one person speaking is too loud and the next is too quiet, fix it.  Whatever you notice, your audience will notice too, and they won’t be forgiving.  Invest your time and money in sound sweetening and color grading, if you’re thinking of ever making money from this.

8. Get a Second Opinion

Find someone whose artistic opinion you trust, and who is not afraid of being direct, and ask them their opinion before showing your piece to the world.  Nothing leaves our studio without bouncing back and forth off of me and Shmuel many times.  There is always something you’ll miss that someone else will see.  Just be careful not to get too many cooks involved, because that always spoils the pot.  And do not ask someone who has no idea about these things, even if you want to appeal to a wider audience.  They will always make the most irrelevant comments and you’ll be fretting too much to ever get your stuff out.

At some point, you must announce that your work is finished, though it can never be truly complete. As Picasso said, “The day I finish a painting is the day I’m finished!” And as my dad says, “Sometimes a bad decision is better than no decision.”  Go boldly forward, post your video anywhere and everywhere if it is relevant, and ask for feedback!  Don’t go back to fix things after you’ve posted a video for the world to see; take these suggestions and use them to improve your next movie.The main thing we’ve found that separates the good from the bad and the ugly editors, is that the good ones are always looking to improve.  When asked how he always keeps his music fresh and innovative, David Bowie said, “I just never get comfortable.” Well said.

Any tips I missed?  Please write them in the comments below!





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AND A NEW YORK VIDEO AGAIN.

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Here is our latest video that we produced for the Aish Center in New York. It was very challenging to come up with a new idea since Aish wanted to communicate basically the same things that they did in last year’s video, and from the video we made for them the year before that.

I was looking for a solution for quite a while.  How to make an institution like Aish visually interesting was really the main challenge.  So the idea was to conduct the interviews with Aish participants at different locations in NYC and have the atmosphere play a part and role in this video. We organized around 25 interviews in front of 25 different sights in Manhattan. We filmed during daytime and nighttime.

The challenge then became the sound. The outside noise was very noticeable during the interviews. In post-production I added more city noise in order to have it match with the footage and to give it an acoustic feel.

I think it was a great idea to include the marriage part. That added another dimension and made it more personal. It gives an idea of who the people are and what they personally gained by going to Aish.

Let me know what you think in the comments below.

S.

Gear I used:

Canon 7D
Panasonic LX3 point and shoot camera
Tokina 11-16mm f2.8
Sigma 30mm f1.4
Sigma 50mm f1.4
Canon 70-200 f4
Miller Solo Tripod
Sennheiser Evolution wireless lav mics
Zoom H4n sound recorder





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Did you also have the experience that you charge batteries ahead for, for example, your audio gear like the Zoom H4n or Sennheiser Evolution lav mics, and rechargeable batteries die really quickly? What about the scenario where you have charged everything, and five weeks later you get a phone call last-minute for a shooting gig in 2 hours and you have no time to recharge the batteries and you go on location with half or even uncharged batteries? This happened to me a few times. But now there is an end in sight.
I found these amazing batteries from Sanyo. They are called ‘Eneloop‘. You can get a bunch for $20 at Amazon. Not only do they last a heck longer they also preserve their charge of 80% capacity within a year. That is just unbelievable and unheard-of.
BTW, in Germany I went to a special shop in Berlin that sells only batteries, really you can buy everything related to batteries and chargers only. He told me that Sanyo is the best company for pro batteries and I found this to be true.

Try them out.

One last thing: there is a rumor that Apple’s new battery-charger and AA batteries are also from Sanyo.

Shmuel




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Here is our first commercial that we produced for a jewelry store on the luxurious Holland – Amercia cruise ships. Everything was shot on a Canon 7D, mostly with a Sigma 30mm f1.4 lens. Thanks for the entire team and the generous help of the client Shawn Hakimian to make this commercial possible. We learned a lot about the pre planing, the production, and the post production.

Interesting was how the  commercial from the script writing process to the finalization went through multiple stages and changes. We started actually with a story of the  couple throughout the day on the cruise ship featuring the jewelry of the  client. When we got on location the weather was anything  else then ideal. The commercial required beautiful sunshine, a going ship on the sea and footage of the couple waking up, sun-bathing etc. (see script). But because it was raining on that day (and believe me we were monitoring the weather for two weeks) we were very limited of shooting all the scenes we wanted to feature. But in the  end, as you might know me a bit I love to work in an improvised manner and so did I on this piece. I think as long as you are flexible, plan well and then deal with all the things that can happen its a guaranty for success.

I really want to thank everybody on the team, starting with Shawn and his mother Betty who were a very generous and pacient client. I want to say thank you to Ron for the great script writing process, Robin for being so pacient with me on the casting the actors, Sara for making the actors beautiful, for Tony and Ozem and their great performance.

Thanks everybody for this great experience.

Shmuel




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Here is our lateset video that we produced.

The gear we used:
Canon 7D
Canon 70-200mm f4
Sigma 50mm f1.4
Sigma 30mm f1.4
Canon 17-40mm f4
Tokina 11-16mm f2.8
Varie ND Filter
Tripod Miller Solo 20
Manfrotto Monopod
Glidetrack Shooter
Zoom H4n
Sennheiser ME66

Here is a little tutorial how I improvised the interview studio out in the field:






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Here is the second part of my lens buying strategy. If you missed the first part here it is.


I bought three more lenses to my lens kit: The Tokina 11-16mm f2.8, the Sigma 30mm f1.4 and the Canon 70-200mm f4. I think I covered now the most important ranges a DP would need in order to get various jobs done in video production. Here is my opinion about each of them.

I’ll start with the widest lens. I got the Tokina 11-16 f2.8 and I think its one of the best lenses I had so far. Super sharp, love the wide angle it produces and has a great pseudo 3D effect when you are panning because of the distortion effect it creates. Its excellent for indoor or real estate shots where you need wide lenses to show the entire room. But also I use it if I want to bring the subject and its surrounding into more context. The only thing I would want is weather sealing on it. I had a couple times rain going on and wasn’t really sure how much the lens would take. The price tag is $599 and I think its a steal.

Now the Sigma 30mm f1.4. It has a similar characteristic in colors and sharpness then the Sigma 50mm f1.4 (test here). I use it a lot for outdoor documentary shots following a subject for example since it has a wider angle then the 50 mm. You can control how much shallow depth of field you want (an variable ND filter is necessary for outdoor shots in order to shoot wide open and stay at 50 fps).
The color tone is very creamy and excellent for portrait shots (what I love the most as you know) and its extremely skin friendly especially wide open since its not super super sharp and adds a slight softness that my feminine talents very much prefer. If I want more kick I stop down to f2 and get the full sharpness of the Sigma. Regarding the weather proof I’m as much concerned as I am with the Tokina. It seems that the only company that is weather sealing lenses is Canon. So I hope one day they will follow. The price of around $450 is ok. I think you get a good lens for your buck.

The last one is my Canon 70-200mm f4. One of the best lenses in the market. It was rated in many tests of one of the best lenses produced by Canon. And I agree. The sharpness is unmatched, none of the others can hold up, the bokeh is fabulous especially for interview shots, though you have to shoot further away from the talent. I shot now most of my interviews with it since it cuts out the background and leaves a blurry color background around the talent. I used it also in a lot of sport shots where I couldn’t get close enough onto the subject.
So, you might ask why I didn’t choose the Canon 70-200mm f2.8?
First, its way lighter then the f2.8, its half the price. Most of the time I use it outside so I don’t need the extra f – stop because to shoot indoor the angle is too tight for getting the subject into the frame.
What I really miss is the IS image stabilizer. I think if you have the cash invest into the Canon 70-200 f4 IS with the stabilizer. Its twice as much but worthwile for shooting handheld. The version without IS you hardly can use it handheld. Now the best thing is that since its an L lens of Canons lens series (the top category) it is weather sealed. That means when you put a UV filter in the front its totally water, rain and dust proof. I can tell from my own experience having shot recently on a water banana boat and got wet all over the place. My 7D and the L lens where absolutely fine after the shooting. So, its true. Its working.

Shmuel

Some samples from the real world projects:

Sigma 30mm f1.4

Sigma 30mm f1.4

Tokina 11-16mm f2.8

Tokina 11-16mm f2.8

Canon 70-200mm f4

Canon 70-200mm f4






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Has been a long time since I wrote here. We were still very busy with getting acclimated here in the US. My wife wrote a couple of posts on how to leverage your readership with your blog posts .
Anyway, since I noticed that people rather watch videos then reading a lot I want to use the opportunity to blog videos. Since I have the new iPhone 4 (wow, what a gadet, couldn’t live without it) it makes producing web content so much easier.
So, here it is, my first video blog entry. I’m talking here about how to build an improvised studio for interviews and use mostly stuff that I find around on location. You know that I’m not a big fan of big expenses and truckloads of stuff. So therefore I’m using what I can find. That keeps me always on my toes and it ensures that my stuff looks always different.
I guess I have to thank a lot to Richard Dean Anderson aka. MacGyver.
The gear I used is as follows:
- Canon 7D
- Lens Canon 70-200 f4 (one of the best lenses ever built, and only $600)
- Tripod Solo Miller DS20
- Glidetrack Shooter
- Cool Lights CL-455P Portable 4 x 55
- Foldable 42′ reflector
Thats it.
Have fun.

clarity_image_film
Screenshot of the Interview




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Jooz TV Commercial in HD here

Its been a long time, I know. We finally arrived safely in America and are very happy so far to be here.
With three children it was easier then we thought. All five of us are living in one room together, no joke. On top of all that my office is in the same space as well. But we manage. That reminds me of one story:
Once a man came to a Rabbi and asked what he should do in order to have peace with his wife. The Rabbi answered: ‘Move with your family into one room for three months and then move back’.
Thats exactly what we are doing right now.
Thanks to my in-laws who took us into there not very big house we were able to put everything together in order to start a life here.

In the meantime I have worked on a couple of projects right now. One of them is a image film about Chai Lifeline, an organization that takes care about cancer children. We worked in conjunction with the NY based company Big Productions, founded by Gidon Orman. It was challenging since we had a very limited amount of time for filming the scenes. In the end it all worked out. I will post the video soon here.

In the meantime my Tokina 11-16 f2.8 lens arrived and I promised you to give you an update. I waited for this piece of gear for over two months. Its sold out everywhere and I’m lucky that I got one.
This 30s commercial you see above was done after a request from Ami Tamir, the founder of Jooz TV. He wanted to have something super short to tease people to go to his site and check out the other movies. Here is his site.


Jerusalem’s People


A propos site. I have redone my site. Here it is: www.ShmuelHoffman.com
Have a look. I changed the design and the UI quite a bit. I hope its easier and even more exciting to browse through our video clips.

Shmuel
www.ShmuelHoffman.com




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This video holds a special place in my heart. As I wrote in my post for last year’s Aish Center NY video, the Aish Center in NY played a big role in my becoming religious and moving to Israel. It’s always exciting for me to hear of the amazing people who have changed their lives for the better thanks to Aish, and the awesome things they are doing with the newfound sense of purpose that some of the classes give them. Aren’t these class titles so compelling?

-RQ: Relationship Quotient
-JSAP: the Jewish Social Action Project
-Inner Paradise Workshop

Just to name a few.

I actually wrote a script for this video before we began production. As my father always says, “If you fail to plan, you plan to fail.” But of course, the reality of filming a documentary promotional video is that you cannot script it. One thing I admire about Shmuel is that he’s not sentimental about anything in the process, so if the script isn’t working, he tosses it, or if a great shot just doesn’t fit the edit, he cuts it. He has perfected the art of trimming the fat.

And I absolutely love the time-lapse shots. They really capture the feeling of New York and its daily cycles. When I see that train shot and the chugging music comes in, I’m reminded of when I first moved to NY, and I went to a party. I was worried about leaving on time to catch the last train. “You’re not in Boston anymore, honey,” said a friend of mine. “This city never sleeps, and neither does the subway.”

I mentioned to Shmuel when I saw the footage that he should film a cooking show–don’t the cooking scenes just make you hungry?

See if you can catch Shmuel’s cameo appearance in this one.




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I’m at the finishing road to finalize my first music video. Wow, what a process. I underestimated that keeping the syncing of the video and audio is such a big deal. I knew it would be challenging but not that I have to figure out for two weeks how to find a system or an editing strategy that I’m not bound by the technicality of syncing audio and video.

Often what you can observe in low budget music videos is that they use pretty long takes. Why? Because its one thing to sync lets say a 100 clips or 500 clips. I also didn’t want to subserve my creativity regarding the editing under the sync issue. I wanted to find a way where I can freely edit the footage without worrying if all my clips match with the original song or that I have to sync after the editing all the clips manually. I think I have found a solution and would like to share with you guys how I did it.

Final Cut Browser
My chaotic browser of the project is very well ordered


In order to be sure that everything matches we need to find a common denominator. That is obviously the song itself. Since each of my video clips has a different duration. I first dragged the song into the timeline, then the video and matched them together. Then I turned off the original sound of the video clip and now video and music are in perfect sync with the original music. I exported the file as a mov. I did this procedure with all my clips I shot.


After this procedure I import these synced clips into Final Cut. So, how do I get started to edit?
First I would like to separate on each clip the good parts from the bad parts. In this case I had five members of the band and I created 5 different timelines. One for Ori (lead singer), one for Brad (guitar, singer) etc. I do this because later I want to choose the clips according to the music.
Now. I load up the clip into my Viewer and start cutting out all parts with Ori and select only the parts I might use in the final edit.
I have now 5 different timelines with the selected clips of each band member. Relative to the music song they are again out of sync since I use only bits and pieces of the original (synced) clip. After this I create five new timelines and call them Ori – selected clips audio sync etc. Now I have the original music and my selection of my Ori clips. In order to sync it up with the music again I use a program called ‘pluraleyes’ that does the job for me. It compares the audio waveform of both clips and then repositions the video clips so that they fit with the music. I export this clip.

clips
Selected clips in sync


This procedure I do with every band member.
Potentially I have 5 different video and audio streams. In reality I had around 16. On each member I had at least 2-4 different selected clips because I wanted some variety in my footage and often had different angels of the same shot. I also shot some slomo shots (how to sync slomo shots I will discuss in a future post).
The question now arises how do I edit multiple streams, in fact 16 and edit them to the music? The magic word isssss: MULITCAM.

Multicam
Multicam

Yes, now since all the clips are synced I can see them all together in one window (namely the viewer). And now its super easy to edit towards the music.
First I play just the music file and make markers indicating the beat, or changes in the music. Then I play my multicam clip and edit to the rhythm. Since this is not super accurate I go back and polish the edit manually. So, all in all. Two weeks of syncing and one day of editing. I think next time it will be way faster. It just took me ages to figure out a system.

Let me know if I can improve this system and if you have other experience making a music video.

Shmuel




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Pro Lighting for Your Cinematography

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Kino Flo System Diva 400
Kino Flow Diva400


My friend Micha Smith aproached me: Hey Shmuel, I’m shooting some interviews. I would like to try a Kino Flow, can you tell me more about it?
Inspired by that question I decided to talk about it here.

Sample 2
Light position left


Most of you know that I’m a huge fan of the Kino Flow system. Introduced by my relative Danny Schneor, a commercial cinematographer he taught me how to use these lights.
So, why Kino? First its a cold light, that means its not getting very hot. At the same time it doesn’t need huge electricity power what can be an issue if you have to plug a couple of lights at the same time into the same electricity system. But foremost I use them because of the image quality. In cinematography its not the cam (see commercial shot on a $500 camera) its not your expensive gear. Its always the light.
Kino Flos are carefully developed by cinema people for cinema people. Wherever I go onto a big production set I see Kinos being used. And for a good reason. They look just beautiful. They kind of imitate the softness of daylight, they are very gentile to the face and create gorgeous reflections (see car commercials). That’s why you see them so often used for beauty and product shoots.

Lit from the right side
Light position right

So, Micah asked me, how do I use them.
Very simple. You first make a decision if you want to light flat or contrasty. Flat means everything is lit evenly. No shadows what so ever, in photography thats also called high – key. I prefer to light more contrasty in order to give the illusion of a 3D feeling on a 2D canvas. That means that 90% of my interview shots the subject will have a brighter and a darker side in order to create the illusion of depth.
As you can see in the above picture I positioned the light on the right side so that the left one would almost entirely would fall into darkness. I often make sure (if there are no glasses present) that the eye in the shade is a little bit lit so that we can see both eyes. The viewer tends to focus on peoples eyes in order to create emotional response.

Sample 3
Light position above


If you have someone with glasses and you don’t want to see reflections in the glasses then you have to move the light either above the subject or so far to the side that the light beams in a 90° angle towards the face/glasses in order to eliminate the glare. The subjects face will be lit more evenly when having the light hanging above since both sides of the face get the same amount of light. On a sight note. Do you see the little light reflection in the eyes? Thats always wanted. I can’t even explain why. Only try out a picture without the reflection and one without. It seems to me that the reflection brings the subject alive.
Let me know if you have other tips about lighting.

Shmuel




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Shtar Music Video. Our first One.

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Shtar Music Video by Shmuel Hoffman
The Shtars


Yesterday I had the privilege to drive up to Beit Shemesh in order to shoot for a music video. Actually my first one. Shtar Music approached me a couple weeks ago. They wanted a music video featuring their song ‘Modeh’ in order to introduce themselves to labels and a wider audience. They said they are looking for quite a gritty look and something similar to their graphics and pictures that they already had promoted themselves with. I researched dozens of music videos and came up with an idea of shooting the whole thing in B&W with very harsh lights on location in order to achieve the look they were looking for. We shot the whole thing on the Canon 7D with my 50mm f1.4. This is my favorite lens because it blurs the background in a very soft and pleasing way. I’m also experimenting how I want to use shallow focus as a style element like painters are using it in their art. Its not just separating the important from the unimportant or guiding the eye to the wanted image part you want your audience to focus on, its also an expression, a feeling, a mood.

Shtar Music Video by Shmuel Hoffman
Brad and Dan


When we were in pre production I didn’t have much an idea except the look and feel of the song and the images. My friend Daniel Kaufman, a Hollywood commercial director said I should have a concept or better three. So we were thinking about this but not much appeared in our heads & hearts. I new I was relatively good in improvisation. I love it. I don’t own backdrops not only because they cost money and I have to schlepp them around, rather I love working with what I find on location. That takes care that my stuff doesn’t look always the same and that I’m always seeing the place that I’m shooting in anew. This is challenging and maybe for some folks quite dangerous since you can’t really predict what happens and how all comes together. I have been quite successful with this approach, thank G-d.
With this video I continued this process of improvisation though I had a visual concept in mind before hand. When we arrived on location I wasn’t surprised that everything would work out differently. Originally we wanted to shoot on white background. The room had only black painted walls.
So I put a Kino Flo behind the drummer, full power, and two construction lights on each side. Usually I don’t like them much because they are very harsh and direct lights. Even softened they are not really beautiful because the color temperature is awful. In this case they did very well. I shot everything in B&W in camera. So I wasn’t concerned about the color temperature. The harshness gave me a contrasty look that I was looking for.

Shtar Music Video by Shmuel Hoffman


I had so much fun working with Brad, Ori, Dan, Alex and David. They are just amazing guys. They gave me a lot of inspiration they are very dedicated Jews that follow not just the way of H’S but they implement it into their passion. Rap Music. Thank you guys for being a part of your band, at least for these couple of hours.

Shmuel

Shtar Music Video by Shmuel Hoffman Productions




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